Vulnerabilities and Exploits

This article covers NTLM relay, credential forwarding, and other NTLM-related vulnerabilities and cyberattacks discovered in 2025.

This report provides statistical data on published vulnerabilities and exploits we researched in Q2 2025. It also includes summary data on the use of C2 frameworks.

In an incident response case, Kaspersky experts discovered new malware that terminates AV processes by abusing the legitimate ThrottleStop driver. Kaspersky solutions successfully counter and detect this threat.

Explaining the ToolShell vulnerabilities in SharePoint: how the POST request exploit works, why initial patches can be easily bypassed, and how to stay protected.

Kaspersky GReAT experts describe the new features of a Mirai variant: the latest botnet infections target TBK DVR devices with CVE-2024-3721.

This report contains statistics on vulnerabilities and published exploits, along with an analysis of the most noteworthy vulnerabilities we observed in the first quarter of 2025.

Kaspersky GReAT experts uncovered a new campaign by Lazarus APT that exploits vulnerabilities in South Korean software products and uses a watering hole approach.

While analyzing a malicious DLL library used in attacks by APT group ToddyCat, Kaspersky expert discovered the CVE 2024-11859 vulnerability in a component of ESET’s EPP solution.

This report provides statistics on vulnerabilities and exploits and discusses the most frequently exploited vulnerabilities in Q4 2024.

Kaspersky experts analyzed the Mercedes-Benz head unit, its IPC protocols and firmware, and found new vulnerabilities via physical access.